CAS 96702-03-3 Ectoine
Ectoine is a cyclic tetrahydropyrimidine organic osmolyte, which was discovered in the halophilic bacterium Ectothiorhodospira halochloris. It is the most abundant solute produced by aerobic heterotrophic eubacteria and has been extensively characterized as an osmoprotectant and stabilizer for cells and biomolecules.
Ectoine is considered a member of the small molecule chaperones family (SMCs). SMCs accumulate to high intracellular concentrations, preventing the misfolding/ denaturation of proteins and other labile macromolecules. Ectoine preserves enzymes and whole cells against harmful conditions such as freezing, drying, or heating. This molecule, among other compatible solutes, possesses the ability to conserve the proteolytic activity of trypsin and chymotrypsin. It has been shown to induce heat shock proteins and downregulate proinflammatory signals in human keratinocytes. It is not toxic to the cellular environment, even at concentrations as high as 100 mM.
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Product Name: Ectoine
Synonyms: ECTOIN;(S)-2-METHYL-1,4,5,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDINE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID;THP[B];ECTOINE;2-METHYL-1,4,5,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIMIDINE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID;(S)-1,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-2-methyl-4-pyrimidincarbonsure;ECTOINE BIOCHEMIKA 99%;Ectoine sodium salt monohydrate
CAS: 96702-03-3
MF: C6H10N2O2
MW: 142.16
EINECS: 431-910-1
Product Categories: Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts;CARBOXYLICACID;API;1;96702-03-3;Jarpro
form Solid
color White to Off-White
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